Risks from a Facelift Cosmetic Surgical Procedure
Facelift procedures still rank among the most popular cosmetic surgical procedures. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), in its annual survey of members, more than 100,000 such procedures were performed in 2014. This procedure’s prospects look good for this trend to continue to be popular for 2015.
Despite the ongoing popularity of facelift procedures, there are still certain risks, just as with any other surgical procedure. The staff at Jefferson Plastic Surgery takes great pride in making certain that prospective facelift patients understand all of the risks involved in the procedure before they undergo the surgery. Some of the more common risks from a facelift procedure are listed below.
Infection
Any surgical procedure will carry the risk of infection. In order to lower the risk of infection, patients will be provided with a prescription for antibiotics before their actual surgery date. The staff strongly encourages patients to get any prescriptions filled before the actual day of surgery, as they will still be recovering once they are released from the surgery center, and will not be in good condition to fill prescriptions right after surgery.
Proper care of the incisions following surgery will also help reduce the risk of infection. Thoroughly wash the hands with antibacterial soap before changing any dressings. Avoid directly touching the incisions before they have fully healed over.
Excessive Bleeding
Excessive bleeding can be a risk both during and after surgery. If not properly managed, it may lead to longer times for the incisions to heal and excessive scarring. Patients can actually take steps before their surgery to reduce the risk of bleeding. Both tobacco and alcohol can increase the risk for bleeding. Patients should stop any tobacco and alcohol use starting at least three to four weeks prior to the procedure. Of course, the ideal situation is to quit for good at that time.
Certain medications, such as blood thinners (most notably warfarin) may also increase the risk for excessive bleeding. Patients should discuss with their regular doctor and the staff at Jefferson Plastic Surgery when is the best schedule for stopping medication use before surgery, as well as when it is safe to resume again.
Nausea and Vomiting
Some patients may have an adverse reaction to certain anesthetics used for surgery, which may lead to nausea and vomiting as a result. Such problems will not only be dehydrating, but can also put excessive force on the sutures, which in turn may make them pull the incisions open. The end result may be prolonged healing or excessive scarring. Patients who have a history of adverse reaction to anesthesia should discuss this during the pre-op visit. General anesthesia presents the highest risk for nausea and vomiting, but many patients find that they do better with sedation, or twilight anesthesia.
Patients who opt to undergo a facelift cosmetic procedure have a great deal invested in their appearance. Making patients aware not only of potential risks, but also how to avoid them, will increase the chance that they will be satisfied with the results from their procedure.